Atlantens bølger får kloden til at brumme

Jordkloden nynner en sagte melodi, der er uhørlig for de fleste. Kun seismologer med følsomme måleinstrumenter kan spore den. Amerikanske forskere har opdaget, at Jordens seismiske brummen opstår på grund af resonans i Atlanterhavet på havdybder omkring to kilometer.

Flere toner er i brug. For eksempel omkring 10 mHz og 140 mHz, og tanken om deres årsager har gjort seismologer søvnløse i det seneste århundrede, hvor lydene har været kendt.

Nu er det fastslået, at de kolliderende havbølger i Nordatlanten sætter lodrette svingninger i gang i vandet på havdybder omkring to kilometer. Disse svingninger forplanter sig derpå som mikroseismiske bølger gennem jordskorpen. Det skriver ing.dk.

Det afgørende bevis kommer fra seismologer ved Jet Propulsion Laboratory i Pasadena i Californien. Her har man fundet ud af, at meget kraftige havbølger bliver blæst i gang af vinterstormene mellem Labradorhavet og Island. Her er havdybden omkring to km, og den lodrette vandsøjle danner en slags orgelpipe, som går i selvsving, når betingelserne er rigtige. Vibrationerne fra orgelpipen kan måles i jordskorpen langs kysterne i Nordamerika, Grønland og Europa.

Kilde: ing.dk

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